Written language when body language is key Jeff Zeitlin (10 Jan 2026 00:13 UTC)
Re: [TML] Written language when body language is key David Johnson (10 Jan 2026 03:51 UTC)
Re: [TML] Written language when body language is key Richard Aiken (10 Jan 2026 08:17 UTC)
Re: [TML] Written language when body language is key Jeffrey Schwartz (14 Jan 2026 12:37 UTC)
Re: [TML] Written language when body language is key Timothy Collinson (18 Jan 2026 14:53 UTC)
Re: [TML] Written language when body language is key Ethan McKinney (19 Jan 2026 04:16 UTC)

Written language when body language is key Jeff Zeitlin 10 Jan 2026 00:13 UTC

In most human languages, the speaker's body language can often provide
shades of meaning to what is being said, but such tends to be secondary -
that is, the fundamental meaning doesn't [usually] change; only things like
emotional context.

In speculative fiction, however, it is not unusual for a non-human language
to rely much more heavily on body language - examples that have been
mentioned here and in _Freelance Traveller_ would include the Jao (Eric
Flint et al in the trilogy beginning with _The Course of Empire_) and the
Zor (Walter H. Hunt in the _Dark Wing_ tetralogy). For these beings, body
language doesn't just provide shades of meaning; they can be in effect a
"second voice", and to fully understand what is said, a knowledge of both
"voices" is necessary.

How would the 'second voice' of body language be represented in writing?

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